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| Careers in
Community Health
Education and Health Promotion |
Health education and health promotion professionals are called upon to
assess health problems, identify health needs and risk factors, plan and implement health
promotion programs, and carry out evaluation procedures to determine the effectiveness of
these efforts. They are employed in a variety of work settings such as schools, community
health agencies, medical care organizations, and business and industry, as well as private
practice.
Community Health Agencies and Organizations
Community- based Health Education Specialists work for local, state, and federal
government agencies, as well as voluntary and private health organizations. The health
promotion professional in this setting works with mass media, plans and conducts workshops
and clinics, develops education programs for specific groups and acts as a health resource
to individuals and organizations. This degree program will also provide students with the
necessary background to work in a variety of public health occupations at the local, state
and federal level. Educational requirements for community health educators include
an undergraduate or graduate degree in community health education including internship.
Medical Care Organizations
Medical care or clinical health educators work for hospital, clinics, Health
Maintenance Organizations, private physicians or other health care providers. Activities
include working with patients and their families to help them understand the
patients health problem, the importance of following the physicians
prescriptive advice, and techniques for preventing further complications or recurrence of
the health problem. The role of the health educator in a medical care setting has great
potential for growth due to the increasing cost of caring for people once they develop a
disease or disorder. Professional preparation for this position includes a major in
community health education and an internship in a clinical setting. Some practitioners
also may have experience or degrees in health services administration. Many health
educators in this setting have a M.S. or M.P.H. degree and are often nurses who have
acquired additional health education training.
Business & Industry
Health educators in this setting assist executives and employees in maintaining and
improving their health. In addition to advising companies on health policies, health
educators coordinate or provide health promotion in such areas as nutrition, fitness,
weight control, smoking cessation, stress reduction and drug abuse prevention.
Professional preparation for health educators in the workplace includes an undergraduate
or graduate degree in community health with special emphasis on business and industry
programs.
Colleges and Universities
Health educators design programs and promote the development of knowledge, attitudes
and skills necessary for making positive decisions regarding personal, family, and
community health . In addition, they assist schools in promoting a healthful environment,
providing opportunities for practicing healthy behaviors, and reinforcing positive health
behaviors. To be a health educator in a college or university setting, an advanced degree
such as a M.S. or Ph.D. is usually required.
Hands-on Experience
Students have ample opportunity to gain valuable work experience through service learning
and student internships. Under the direction of experienced faculty and professionals in
the field, students work with county health departments, medical care facilities,
voluntary health organizations and a variety of other agencies and organizations concerned
about the health and welfare of people in our community. These opportunities provide
students with hands-on experience prior to actual employment, and offer an excellent
opportunity for job leads and placement.
To find out more about these exciting programs, contact Richard Bynum, Ed.D., (218)
236-2307 or e-mail: bynum@mnstate.edu
For a current copy of The Bulletin, Undergraduate Catalog, contact Admissions,
Minnesota
State University Moorhead, Moorhead, MN 56562, 800-593-7246 or locally 218-236-2161.
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